CPANSA-YAML-Syck-2026-57075: YAML-Syck vulnerability

Publisher giterlizzi Document category csaf_security_advisory
Initial release date 2026-07-16T00:00:00 Engine CSAF Perl Toolkit 0.26
Current release date 2026-07-16T00:00:00 Build Date
Current version 1 Status final
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.1 Severity
Original language Language en
Also referred to

Vulnerability Description

YAML::Syck versions before 1.47 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via a signed-char lookup-table index in syck_base64dec. The base64 decoder in the bundled libsyck indexes the 256-entry static table b64_xtable with a signed char, so any !!binary byte >= 0x80 sign-extends to a negative index and reads before the table. The decoder receives the raw bytes of any !!binary node, a standard YAML type not gated by $LoadBlessed or $LoadCode, so it is reached on the default Load path. Any caller that runs Load or LoadFile on an untrusted document containing a !!binary scalar with a high-bit byte triggers the read, and the value read can surface in the decoded result.

Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-57075

Vulnerability Description

YAML::Syck versions before 1.47 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via a signed-char lookup-table index in syck_base64dec.

The base64 decoder in the bundled libsyck indexes the 256-entry static table b64_xtable with a signed char, so any !!binary byte >= 0x80 sign-extends to a negative index and reads before the table. The decoder receives the raw bytes of any !!binary node, a standard YAML type not gated by $LoadBlessed or $LoadCode, so it is reached on the default Load path.

Any caller that runs Load or LoadFile on an untrusted document containing a !!binary scalar with a high-bit byte triggers the read, and the value read can surface in the decoded result.

Weakness CWE-125 : Out-of-bounds Read

Product status

Known affected
Product Score
YAML-Syck less than 1.47
CVSS Version CVSS Vector CVSS Base Score CVSS Base Severity
3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H 9.1 Critical
Fixed

giterlizzi

Namespace: https://github.com/giterlizzi/

gdt@cpan.org

References

Revision history

Version Date of the revision Summary of the revision
1 Thu Jul 16 00:00:00 2026 First release

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